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Basic Letters (Using Consonants and Simple Vowles)




                 

Basic Letters (Using Consonants and Simple Vowles)

These letters are the basic letters used to make words and sentences in Korean. Try reading them and memorising thereby the pronunciation. There are some more basic letters some of them itself are words with meaning which will help you learning Korean Language quickly. 


 

 

ㅏ

(a)

ㅑ

(ya)

 

ㅓ

(eo)

 

ㅕ

(yeo)

 

ㅗ

(o)

 

ㅛ

(yo)

 

ㅜ

(u)

 

ㅠ

(yu)

 

ㅡ

(eu)

 

ㅣ

(i)

 

 

ㄱ

(k or g)

가

(ga/

ka)

갸

(gya/

kya)

 

거

(geo/

keo)

 

겨

(gyeo/

kyeo)

 

고

(go/

ko)

 

교

(gyo/

kyo)

 

구

(gu/

ku)

 

규

(gyu/

kyu)

 

그

(geu/

keu)

 

기

(gi/

ki)

 

 

ㄴ

(n)

나

(na)

냐

(nya)

 

너

(neo)

 

녀

(nyeo)

 

노

(no)

 

뇨

(nyo)

 

누

(nu)

 

뉴

(nyu)

 

느

(neu)

 

니

(ni)

 

 

ㄷ

(t or d)

 

다

(ta/

da)

댜

(tya/ dya)

 

더

(teo/ deo)

 

뎌

(tyeo/ dyeo)

 

도

(to/ do)

 

됴

(tyo/ dyo)

 

두

(tu/ du)

 

듀

(tyu/ dyu)

 

드

(teu/ deu)

 

디

(ti/ di)

 

 

ㄹ

(r or l)

라

(ra/

la)

랴

(rya/

lya)

 

러

(reo/

leo)

 

려

(ryeo/

lyeo)

 

로

(ro/

lo)

 

료

(ryo/

lyo)

 

루

(ru/

lu)

 

류

(ryu/

lyu)

 

르

(reu/

leu)

 

리

(ri/

li)

 

 

ㅁ

(m)

마

(ma)

 

먀

(mya)

 

머

(meo)

 

며

(myeo)

 

모

(mo)

 

묘

(myo)

 

무

(mu)

 

뮤

(myu)

 

므

(meu)

 

미

(mi)

 

 

ㅂ

(p or b)

바

(pa/ ba)

뱌

(pya/

bya)

 

버

(peo/

beo)

 

벼

(pyeo/

byeo)

 

보

(po/

bo)

 

뵤

(pyo/

byo)

 

부

(pu/

bu)

 

뷰

(pyu/

byu)

 

브

(peu/

beu)

 

비

(pi/

bi)

 

ㅅ

(s or sh)

 

사

(sa/

sha)

샤

(sya/

shya)

 

서

(seo/

sheo)

 

셔

(syeo/

shyeo)

 

소

(so/

sho)

 

쇼

(syo/

shyo)

 

수

(su/

shu)

 

슈

(syu/

shyu)

 

스

(seu/

sheu)

 

시

(si/

shi)

 

 

ㅇ

(ng or Ø)

아

(a)

야

(ya)

 

어

(eo)

 

여

(yeo)

 

오

(o)

 

요

(yo)

 

우

(u)

 

유

(yu)

 

으

(eu)

 

이

(i)

 

 

ㅈ

(j)

자

(ja)

쟈

(jya)

 

저

(jeo)

 

져

 (jyeo)

 

조

(jo)

 

죠

 (jyo)

 

주

(ju)

 

쥬

(jyu)

 

즈

(jeu)

 

지

(ji)

 

 

ㅊ

(ch)

차

(cha)

챠

(chya)

처

(cheo)

 

쳐

(chyeo)

 

초

(cho)

 

쵸

(chyo)

 

추

(chu)

 

츄

(chyu)

 

츠

(cheu)

 

치

(chi)

 

 

ㅋ

(k)

카

(ka)

캬 (kya)

커

(keo)

 

켜

(kyeo)

 

코

(ko)

 

쿄

(kyo)

 

쿠

(ku)

 

큐

(kyu)

 

크

(keu)

 

키

(ki)

 

 

ㅌ

(t)

타

(ta)

탸 

 (tya)

 

터

(teo)

 

텨

(tyeo)

 

토

(to)

 

툐

(tyo)

 

투

(tu)

 

튜

(tyu)

 

트

(teu)

 

티

(ti)

 

 

ㅍ

(p)

파

(pa)

퍄

(pya)

 

퍼

(peo)

 

펴

(pyeo)

 

포 

 (po)

 

표

(pyo)

 

푸

(pu)

 

퓨

(pyu)

 

프

(peu)

 

피

(pi)

 

 

ㅎ

(h)

하

(ha)

햐

(hya)

 

허

(heo)

 

혀

(hyeo)

 

호

(ho)

 

효

(hyo)

 

후

(hu)

 

휴

(hyu)

 

흐

(heu)

 

히

(hi)

 

 

 

ㅏ

(a)

ㅑ

(ya)

 

ㅓ

(eo)

 

ㅕ

(yeo)

 

ㅗ

(o)

 

ㅛ

(yo)

 

ㅜ

(u)

 

ㅠ

(yu)

 

ㅡ

(eu)

 

ㅣ

(i)

 

 

ㄲ

 (kk)

까

(kka)

 

꺄

(kkya)

 

꺼

(kkeo)

 

껴

(kkyeo)

 

꼬

(kko)

 

꾜

(kkyo)

 

꾸

(kku)

 

뀨

(kkyu)

끄

(kkeu)

 

끼

(kki)

 

 

ㄸ

(tt)

따

(tta)

 

땨

(ttya)

 

떠

(tteo)

 

뗘

(ttyeo)

 

또

(tto)

 

뚀

(ttyo)

 

뚜

(ttu)

 

뜌

(ttyu)

 

뜨

(tteu)

 

띠

(tti)

 

 

ㅃ

(pp)

 

빠

(ppa)

 

뺘

(ppya)

 

뻐

(ppeo)

 

뼈

(ppyeo)

 

뽀

(ppo)

 

뾰

(ppyo)

 

뿌

(ppu)

 

쀼

(ppyu)

 

쁘

(ppeu)

 

삐

(ppii)

 

 

ㅆ

(ss)

 

싸

(ssa)

 

쌰

(ssya)

 

써

(sseo)

 

쎠

(ssyeo)

 

쏘

(sso)

 

쑈

(ssyo)

 

쑤

(ssu)

 

쓔

(ssyu)

 

쓰

(sseu)

 

씨

(ssi)

 

 

ㅉ

(jj)

짜

(jja)

쨔

(jjya)

 

쩌

(jjeo)

 

쪄

(jjyeo)

 

쪼

(jjo)

 

쬬

(jjyo)

 

쭈

(jju)

 

쮸

(jjyu)

 

쯔

(jjeu)

 

찌

(jji)

 

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